Incazelo ye-Q Factor

I-Q factor ichazwa njengesilinganiso semvamisa emaphakathi (f₀) ukuya kumkhawulokudonsa (BW) wesihlungi:
Q = f₀ / BW
Inani eliphakeme le-Q libonisa umkhawulokudonsa omncane nokukhetha okungcono, okusho ukuthi isihlungi singakhetha ngokunembe kakhudlwana ububanzi befrikhwensi ethile kuyilapho senqaba amanye.

Izicelo Ezisebenzayo kanye Nokuhwebelana

Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo, ukukhetha kwe-Q factor kuncike ezidingweni ezithile. Isibonelo, ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana ezidinga ukukhetha okuphezulu kanye nokulahleka kokufakwa okuphansi,izihlungi eziphezulu ze-Qzikhethwa naphezu kobunzima bomklamo obuphakeme kanye nezidingo zengxenye. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinzuzo zezihlungi ze-high-Q ngokuya ngokusebenza ngokuvamile zingaphezu kokukhathazeka okungase kube khona ukuphila. Ngokuphambene, ezinhlelweni lapho izidingo zomkhawulokudonsa zingaqini kakhulu, izihlungi ze-Q ephansi zingase zibe ukukhetha okungcono ngenxa yobulula bazo, izindleko eziphansi, nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Isifinyezo

I-Q factor yesihlungi ithinta kakhulu impilo yaso. Izihlungi ze-High-Q, ngenkathi zinikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu, zidinga izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezinembayo. Uma lezi zimo zihlangatshezwana nazo, zingafinyelela ukuphila okude. Kodwa-ke, ukwakheka kwazo okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuzwela okuphezulu ekucindezelekeni kwemishini nokushisa kungase kubangele izinselele. Izihlungi ze-Low-Q, ngesakhiwo sazo esilula kanye nengcindezi yengxenye ephansi, ngokuvamile zinesikhathi eside sokuphila kodwa zingadela ukusebenza okuthile. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo, abaklami badinga ukulinganisela i-Q factor nezimfuneko ezithile ukuze bathuthukise ubude bempilo nokusebenza kwesihlungi.